If you have ever cited sources in your paper, then you already have an idea about what a bibliography is. References or Works Cited, or Bibliography is the list of sources you have used in your paper, and writing some details about each of the sources in that list is known as an annotated bibliography. It includes a description and explanation of the sources cited to give the reader a better idea of the literature utilized in the paper. In an annotated bibliography each citation is followed by a short paragraph that introduces the main objective of the paper and gives further details to allow the reader to assess the quality and relevancy of the sources. Annotated bibliographies are very important in helping an essay writer free gather his/her thoughts on how to utilize the information in the sources cited. There aren’t too many formats to write an annotated bibliography, it carries a few elements that are consistent for everyone who wants to write an annotated bibliography. A quality annotated bibliography includes all 10 features listed below.

Citation format

The first key element is to make sure that the bibliography is in the proper citation format style (APA, MLA, AMA, Chicago, etc.)

Author’s introduction

Introduction to theessay writer online is basic information about who the author is, what are their qualifications for writing this paper etc.

The main purpose of the research

Most of the time the purpose can be extracted from the abstract and sometimes the research question is restated here which can be found at the end of the introduction paragraph. This part clearly explains the reason why this research was conducted

Methodology of the paper

What methods were used by the researcher to collect their data? For example, whether it was a survey? Secondary sources? An experiment? All this needs to be stated clearly in a one-line sentence.

Results and findings

After giving the overview of purpose and methodology a quality annotated bibliography then states the results obtained from the study and what those results concluded.

Implication of the study

Implications of the study mean writing any policy implication that the author might have suggested.

Relevancy of the study

The most important part of an annotated bibliography and the most overlooked portion by students. Whenessay writer write an annotated bibliography you are telling the reader “Why” you chose this study and “Why” is this study relevant to your paper. Therefore, this “Why” part is explained as the last one or last two sentences of the annotated bibliography.

Bias of the author (if exists)

Any bias that the author may have or any assumption that the author has made on which the rationale of their paper sits is noted in this section.

Reference/links to other studies

Relevant connections to studies conducted in the area, such as relevant sources, and maybe potentially compare it with ones previously listed in your bibliography. You may wish to link to other elements of the same argument or opposite perspectives.

Time frame

The last feature of a quality annotated bibliography is the time frame, which tells whether the study is contemporary or not and how the study reflects the importance of the topic at the time in which it was written.

Give the following annotated bibliography, if you still feel like you have not gotten the hang of it feel free to consult a professionalpaper writing service that can write the perfect annotated bibliography. The annotated bibliography given below includes the main features such as

Purpose

Methodology

Results and conclusion

Implication

Relevancy

Balcilar, M., Akadiri, S. S., Gupta, R., & Miller, S. M. (2019). Partisan Conflict and Income Inequality in the United States: A Nonparametric Causality-in-Quantiles Approach. Social Indicators Research, 142(1), 65–82. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-018-1906-3

This paper uses a new Partisan conflict index to see how income inequality and its allocation are affected by partisan separations in the United States. The researcher utilizes 97 observations from 1917-2013. The study shows that PCI and income inequality are strongly correlated via rejection of Granger causality null hypothesis and concave-shape form of the causality-in-quantiles tests. The concave shape shows strong causal effects alternately for average-income inequality instead of high-income inequality. The paper gives policy implication that while measuring income inequality significant consideration be given to Political polarization elements in the US. The paper is useful because it avoids the income stratification model for measuring income inequality and uses quantile levels thus targeting specific income groups. Additionally, the paper has a direct link to my study, providing a supplementary element to my income inequality measures.

The example above perfectly utilizes the steps of an annotated bibliography. It starts by stating the main idea of the paper. This main idea can be extracted from the research question or the paper you are studying. Afterward, the example explains the methodology used for collecting data and follows it by the results and findings of the paper. Although this may seem like a huge task, all of these points should be written in one of two sentences. In the end, the example explains how this paper will be an addition to the course you're researching.

Annotated bibliographies are not that difficult, at the beginner level I was not able to extract the right information andWrite my essay but there’s nothing a little practice cannot solve. The best thing about an annotated bibliography is that they are the basics of a literature review. If you can nail an annotated bibliography, you can write a top-notch literature review in no time!

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